张德祥
(2022-08-16 10:19):
#paper DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-020-00981-9 Do Process-1 simulations generate the epistemic feelings that drive Process-2 decision making? 如何用范畴数学来描述人类过程1过程2的思考方式(快思考慢思考),并且可以用来分析心流的体验(p31),这种分析结合了全局神经工作空间及元认知。形成了一个人类认知的高级架构。慢思考过程2是快思考过程1的一个高阶功能或过程1的上层调度机制(其中包含了人类的高级情感:问题求解过程中的怀疑焦虑挫折兴奋等)。思维问题解决的慢过程由于与外界互动少,主要以内感受为主,所以内部情绪活动较多(即怀疑焦虑兴奋等)。机制底层仍然是贝叶斯的信念、confidence。
Do Process-1 simulations generate the epistemic feelings that drive Process-2 decision making?
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Abstract:
We apply previously developed Chu space and Channel Theory methods, focusing on the construction of Cone-Cocone Diagrams (CCCDs), to study the role of epistemic feelings, particularly feelings of confidence, in dual process models of problem solving. We specifically consider "Bayesian brain" models of probabilistic inference within a global neuronal workspace architecture. We develop a formal representation of Process-1 problem solving in which a solution is reached if and only if a CCCD is completed. We show that in this representation, Process-2 problem solving can be represented as multiply iterated Process-1 problem solving and has the same formal solution conditions. We then model the generation of explicit, reportable subjective probabilities from implicit, experienced confidence as a simulation-based, reverse engineering process and show that this process can also be modeled as a CCCD construction.
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