龙海晨
(2024-09-19 12:12):
#paper Zhu Q, Wan NB, Deng HW, Lu LL, Zhang Y, He X, Liu H, He Y. SEC14L3 plays a tumor-suppressive role in breast cancer through a Wnt/β-catenin-related way. Exp Cell Res. 2022 Aug 1;417(1):113161. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2022.113161. Epub 2022 Apr 18. PMID: 35447102.这是一篇生物信息与分子生物学细胞生物学实验相结合的文章。文章先对TCGA-BRCA数据集进行挖掘,发现IL1F6、MRGPRX1、SEC14L3与乳腺癌患者总生存期显著相关。SEC14L3对乳腺癌的生存益处最大,选择SEC14L3进行后续研究(细胞生物学,分子生物层面)。在后续的研究重发现,SEC14L3 mRNA表达和蛋白表达情况,乳腺癌细胞系明显低于正常的乳腺上皮细胞。SEC14L3 过度表达可以抑制癌细胞迁移和侵袭的能力。SEC14L3 过表达降低了间质标志物的水平,而 SEC14L3 敲低则促进了乳腺癌细胞的恶性行为。SEC14L3 过表达还抑制了 Wnt/β-catenin 激活。乳腺癌细胞和组织中低表达的SEC14L3可能通过Wnt /β-catenin相关的方式发挥肿瘤抑制作用。
SEC14L3 plays a tumor-suppressive role in breast cancer through a Wnt/β-catenin-related way
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Abstract:
Breast cancer, the most prevalent malignancy in women, is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide. The activation of the Wnt pathway plays a pivotal role in the metastatic abilities of breast cancer. In this study, IL1F6, MRGPRX1, and SEC14L3 were significantly correlated to breast cancer patients'overall survival based on TCGA-BRCA dataset. Although IL1F6, MRGPRX1 and SEC14L3 high expression were associated with better survival in breast cancer patients, SEC14L3 had the biggest survival benefit for breast cancer; therefore, SEC14L3 was selected for the subsequent investigation. SEC14L3 mRNA expression and protein levels within breast cancer cell lines decreased compared with normal human breast epithelial cells. Overexpressing SEC14L3 in breast cancer cells inhibited the malignant phenotypes of cancer cells, including the capacity of cells to migrate and invade. SEC14L3 overexpression decreased the levels of mesenchymal markers, whereas SEC14L3 knockdown facilitated the malignant behaviors of breast cancer cells. SEC14L3 overexpression also inhibited Wnt/β-catenin activation. The Wnt agonist strengthened the malignant phenotypes of breast cancer cells; moreover, the anti-tumor effects of SEC14L3 overexpression were partially attenuated by the Wnt agonist. Conclusively, SEC14L3, which is underexpressed in breast cancer cells and tissues, could play a tumor-suppressive role in a Wnt/β-catenin-related way.
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