笑对人生 (2023-11-29 11:48):
#paper doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007531. Kumuthini J, et al. Ten simple rules for providing effective bioinformatics research support. PLoS Comput Biol. 2020 Mar 26;16(3):e1007531. 高通量测序技术的普及使得生物信息分析的需求逐渐增加,然而,作为一名生物信息分析工作者,应该如何有效地与实验室科学家合作呢?本研究的作者们结合自身多年交叉学科的数据分析经验,为此总结出十条简单但有效的规则。(1)充分了解实验设计。(2)明确数据分析项目的范围、达成路径和预期结果。(3)对数据进行全面和科学的管理,例如及时备份。(4)数据分析步骤和结果应该可追溯。(5)明确包含样本信息的元数据的存储形式和内容。(6)注意数据安全。(7)在项目的整个生命周期都需要进行质量控制。(8)选择合适的数据分析工具。正确选择的前提是了解使用工具的优点和局限性,是否被科研人员广泛使用。(9)及时记录数据分析过程中的每一次修改。(10)对于不可用的数据,及时与实验科学家沟通,必要时要重新调整该数据的用途。
Ten simple rules for providing effective bioinformatics research support
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Abstract:
Life scientists are increasingly turning to high-throughput sequencing technologies in their research programs, owing to the enormous potential of these methods. In a parallel manner, the number of core facilities that provide bioinformatics support are also increasing. Notably, the generation of complex large datasets has necessitated the development of bioinformatics support core facilities that aid laboratory scientists with cost-effective and efficient data management, analysis, and interpretation. In this article, we address the challenges-related to communication, good laboratory practice, and data handling-that may be encountered in core support facilities when providing bioinformatics support, drawing on our own experiences working as support bioinformaticians on multidisciplinary research projects. Most importantly, the article proposes a list of guidelines that outline how these challenges can be preemptively avoided and effectively managed to increase the value of outputs to the end user, covering the entire research project lifecycle, including experimental design, data analysis, and management (i.e., sharing and storage). In addition, we highlight the importance of clear and transparent communication, comprehensive preparation, appropriate handling of samples and data using monitoring systems, and the employment of appropriate tools and standard operating procedures to provide effective bioinformatics support.
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